Your Next EV May Get Aadhaar-Like ID for its Battery as per Govt's New Proposal, Here's Why
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has proposed the Battery Pack Aadhaar system to enhance the tracking and recycling of electric vehicle batteries. Each battery will receive a unique 21-character identification number, linking it to an online record from production to disposal. Manufacturers must visibly label batteries with this number and upload data to a government portal. The initiative will be rolled out in phases, initially focusing on identification and safety, with future expansions to include health and recycling data. Stakeholder consultations will guide the development of standards for implementation.
MoRTH Proposes Aadhaar-Like ID System for EV Batteries to Enable Lifecycle Tracking (Representative Image)
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The FAME-II scheme has significantly boosted electric vehicle registrations in India, incentivizing over 1.6 million electric vehicles since its launch in April 2019. This initiative has played a crucial role in increasing consumer confidence and expanding the EV infrastructure, with 7,432 public charging stations sanctioned to support the growing EV market.
The PM E-DRIVE scheme, with a budget of Rs 10,900 crore, aims to enhance electric mobility in India by providing demand incentives for various electric vehicles, including two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and buses. This initiative is expected to support significant numbers of EVs and improve public transport through electric ambulances and buses, thereby contributing to cleaner urban mobility.
As of FY 2025, EV penetration in India has reached 7.5%, a significant increase from previous years. This trend indicates a growing acceptance and adoption of electric vehicles among consumers, driven by government initiatives, improved infrastructure, and rising awareness of sustainable mobility solutions.
The AVAS will be mandatory for electric vehicles from October 2026 for new models and from October 2027 for existing ones. This system is designed to enhance pedestrian safety by ensuring that quieter electric vehicles emit audible sounds to alert pedestrians of their presence, thus addressing safety concerns associated with their silent operation.
The government has sanctioned Rs 800 crore under the FAME-II scheme to establish 7,432 public charging stations across India, aimed at enhancing the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles. This initiative is crucial for supporting the growing number of EVs and ensuring accessible charging options for consumers.
What Battery Pack Aadhaar means
Responsibilities of manufacturers and importers
Phased rollout of the system
Focus on electric vehicle batteries
Standard-setting and stakeholder input
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